Page 31 - Mann Ki Baat - English
P. 31

great patrons of sports, and Rang-   The   Ahoms     played   a
          ghar,  Asia’s  first  amphitheatre,   significant  role  in  the  anti-
          situated at Sivasagar, bears      colonial  movement.  The  first
          testimony to this.                resistance in 1828, within two
              Their     system        of    years of the arrival of the British,
          administration was headed by      was led by an Ahom prince called
          a powerful cabinet, which  had    Gomdhar Konwar, who died in
          powers to install and even remove   a prison to become Assam’s
          a king. They had no regular       first  martyr.  Piyoli  Phukan  and
          standing army,  but  every  able-  Jiuram Duliya Barua, the first two
          bodied male had to serve for a    freedom  fighters  to  be  hanged
          few months in the army. Despite   to death way back in 1830, were
          that, the Ahoms resisted as many   also Ahoms. Other Ahoms who
          as 18 attacks by the Sultans of   laid down their lives during the
          Bengal and Mughals of Delhi. In   freedom struggle include Kushal
          the Battle of Saraighat (1671), the   Konwar, Bhogeswari Phukanani,
          Assamese led by General Lachit    and Golapi Gogoi, to name a few.
          Barphukan,  inflicted  the  most     In the post-independence
          crushing defeat on the Mughals.   period, the Ahoms have played
              The arrival of the Ahoms      a  significant  part  in  public  life,
          in  Assam  marked  a  defining    acting as Union Ministers, Chief
          moment of human history in        Ministers, Vice Chancellors, and
          the Indian subcontinent. Among    Chief Justices. The community
          several other things, one distinct              has        won
          aspect is the Ahomization of the                accolades    in
          original inhabitants. This was                  other  fields  such
          followed by the Hinduization or                as entertainment
          Sanskritization of the Ahoms                  and        sports,
          themselves,  which gave birth  to            notable   amongst
          the modern pluralistic Assamese             them being Olympic
          polity.                                    medal winner Lovlina
                                                    Borgohain and Arjuna
                                                   awardee     Bhogeswar
                                                    Baruah.




















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