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population in the secondary       take immense pride in coexisting
        habitat   at   Barda   Wildlife   with the lions. Programs like
        Sanctuary.  Finally,  mitigating   the Vanya Prani Mitra (over
        a major threat, approximately     400 local wildlife volunteers)
        50,000 open wells in wildlife     provide vital frontline support in
        corridors have been secured       conflict  resolution,  rescue  and
        with parapet walls.               awareness. Eco-guides foster
            The accuracy of the 2025      tourist awareness and generate
        population  figure  (891)  stems   local income.
        from a meticulously conducted         The   Gir  Samvad    Setu
        census using the Direct Beat      initiative builds trust by resolving
        Verification  Method  across  a   community issues locally. Nature
        vast 35,000 Sq. km. area. The     Education   Camps    sensitise
        landscape was divided into        youth,  while   the   massive
        8 regions, 32 zones, 112 sub-     participation in World Lion Day
        zones and 735 sampling units,     (reaching 18.89 lakh people in
        each  surveyed  by  a  trained    2024) demonstrates profound
        team    equipped   with   GPS,    community         mobilisation.
        cameras and communication         Incorporating       traditional
        gear. Crucially,  GPS-enabled     ecological knowledge further
        tracking and GIS spatial analysis,   enriches conservation planning.
        involving buffer zones around     The   inclusion   of  women
        sightings,  rigorously eliminated   forest  officers  since  2007  has
        duplicate  counts. Transparency   significantly    strengthened
        was    ensured   by  involving    efforts, enhancing community
        independent observers, wildlife   engagement (especially with
        experts and NGO volunteers,       rural  women),    contributing
        with   over  3254   personnel     directly to wildlife monitoring
        participating in this massive,    and rescue, leading education
        scientifically   robust   exercise.   outreach and bolstering law
        First time the village Sarpanchs   enforcement patrols.
        and other local leaders of            Despite   this    success,
        surrounding villages of Gir forests   challenges persist for long-
        were involved in this exercise.   term sustainability,  including
        Community participation is the    changing   land   use,  forest
        bedrock of Gir’s success. Locals   fires,  invasive  weeds,  human-


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