Page 33 - Mann Ki Baat English(MAY-2023)
P. 33

Indian Museums


 Navigating Past, Present and Future





 India is a land of rich cultural
 When  we  cherish  the
 heritage. The highlights of this
 memories of history, it helps
 heritage  lies  in  the treasures  of
 the  coming  generations  a  lot.
 its art, architecture, and classical              indispensable       for
 Sometimes we get new lessons
 dance,  music,  textiles  and  flora              research as they can
 in museums... sometimes we
 and fauna, food, crafts, and
                                                  provide scholars with
 get to learn a lot.  knowledge systems. Alongside   access to sources such
 -Prime Minister Narendra Modi   being  worthy of  appreciation,   as artefacts, objects, and
 (in 'Mann ki Baat' address)  this unparalleled kaleidoscopic   documents.  Museums
 variety  that  one  of  the oldest            are community treasures
 civilisations in the world houses,           that  ensure  that  the  nation’s
 mandates  preservation  and                 history and culture are not lost
 promotion. And what better                 and continue  to educate the
 place to accomplish this than              younger generations.
 museums?                                      There    has    been     a
 India is home to over   and weaponry give us a peek   transformational shift in our
 1,000 museums, representing   into the social and economic   perspectives on our culture
 a rich and diverse blend of   lives of our ancestors and tell   and heritage in the past few
 the  cultural,  religious,  and  us stories about how our nation,   years. From being shadowed by
 scientific achievements that our   communities,  cultures,  and  the colonial past and mindset,
 civilisation has witnessed over   schools of thought came to be.   India is now awakening to its
 "Under the leadership of Prime
 Minister Narendra Modi, there   the years. Established in 1814,   Apart from being spaces that   own  civilisational  and  cultural
 has been a growing interest in   the Indian Museum in Kolkata   pique visitors’ interest and offer   depth under the leadership of
 museums among the general   was  the  first  public  museum  in   them amusement, museums   Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
 public and students which
 the country.  Thereafter,  several   double up as educational spaces   His speeches and addresses,
 is a positive consequence   that showcase objects and   along with the several initiatives
 of the increasing awareness   museums of varied interests
 of  India’s  rich  history,  were opened across India that   materials of cultural, historical,   taken by the Government, are
 culture  and  art,  the growing   have played an integral role   and  religious  importance.  reflective  of  the  commitment
 importance of tourisms and   in preserving the history of our   The experiential learning in   that the Prime Minister made
 the  Government’s  efforts  society. This history comes in   museums  facilitates  deeper  from the ramparts of the Red
 to promote museums as   different forms — it could be   conceptual understanding by   Fort in 2022 about ‘taking pride
 educational  and  cultural  enhancing students’ sensory   in our heritage’.
 institutions."  through art, culture, science, or
 -Dr. B.R. Mani   natural objects. Exhibits such as   literacy  —  absorption  of  Till date, around 240 ancient
 Director General,     paintings, carvings, documents,   information through the senses   artefacts have been found,
 National Museum  sculptures,  currencies,  tools,  such as sight, touch, hearing,   artefacts,  be  it the  idol of  Maa
          and smell. Museums also prove     Annapurna stolen from Banaras,
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