Page 48 - Man Ki Baat Nov 2024 (English)
P. 48

Indians in Guyana – 186 Years of


                   Struggles and Successes





                                          over 98% of Indo-Guyanese
                                          self-identified as Guyanese first
                                          and have a name that indicates
                                          Indian origin.
                                              Further, over 96% either
                                          practice most Indian traditions
                                          or know major Hindu and Muslim
                                          customs and lifestyles (Shah
             Dr. Seeta Shah Roath         Roath, 2024).
         Educator, Author, and Cultural       Indo-Guyanese    historian,
                Anthropologist            Tota Mangar (2014) on East
                                          Indian Immigration, stated that
                                          hardships,  loss,  and  defiance
                                          characterised  the experiences
                                          of   the   Indian  indentured
                                          immigrants,    where    many
                                          persisted mainly through their
                                          strength, endurance, customs,
                                          traditions,  and   obligations
                                          leading to thrift, commerce, and
                                          pride in their accomplishments.
            The self-identity of Indians   Indo-Guyanese have retained
        in  Guyana    has   undergone     their names, cuisine, religions,
        little change over the last 186   music, rituals, festivals, and
        years, even with the loss of their   natural healing – ayurvedic and
        languages.     Indo-Guyanese      spiritual. They have also mostly
        represent the largest ethnic      retained and revived aspects of
        group in Guyana with an           folk theatre such as the Ramlila,
        estimated 40% of the population.   musical traditions, folk dances,
        A recent survey showed that       and aspects of Indian fashion.

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