Page 21 - Mann Ki Baat English August 2023
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to carry out various in-situ      ‘AstroSat’—India’s first dedicated
          scientific   experiments   about   Space Astronomy Observatory,
          the Moon’s atmosphere, soil,      IRNSS—India’s  own    regional
          and minerals. The successful      navigation  satellite  system
          landing of the Vikram Lander      (also known as NavIC) are not
          has paved the way for India’s     only   demonstrating   India’s
          future landing missions and       capabilities in space technology,
          other technological progress in   but  also establishing  India  as
          interplanetary exploration.       a pioneer in the global space
              India’s space journey, from   sector. Furthermore, ISRO has
          launching  its  first  sounding   signed agreements and MoUs
          rocket to a successful Lunar      with  several  countries  and
          Mission, has been remarkable.     international organisations for
          The growth of the Indian  space   joint missions and technology
          sector is a testament to the grit   transfers.
          and determination of thousands       However, the potential of the
          of scientists, engineers, and     space sector is much greater
          technicians who believed in       than just launching satellites
          Dr Vikram Sarabhai’s vision       or  exploring  space.  Under  the
          that “we must be second to        leadership of Prime Minister
          none  in  the application  of     Narendra Modi, ISRO has taken
          advanced     technologies  to     giant steps in the direction  of
          the real problems of man and      connecting space applications
          society”. With successful space   and   technology  with  every
          missions in recent years, India   aspect of governance as well.
          has now taken the brand of        Today, space applications are
          ‘Make in India’ to the Moon.      increasingly  used  in  fields  like
          ISRO’s various projects including   agriculture,  water  resources,
          the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM),   land  use/land   cover,  rural


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