Page 28 - Mann Ki Baat English August 2023
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S Somanath
                                 Chairman, ISRO

                         Dil Maange More




            It is a very well understood   information. Like, Sulphur is only
        lesson in the Space fraternity    an  indication of  an  element
        that if you do not have the       which we never expected to be
        courage to take the risk, you are   there in this large quantity. We
        not going to achieve anything.    discovered so much in terms
        We    understand   that  there    of distribution  of elements at
        could be either failures and      multiple  locations.  Another
        disappointments   or  success     payload   ChaSTE    gave   us
        and glory, but we still need to   very  different  findings  of  the
        keep doing our work. The failure   temperature  distribution.  We
        in landing softly the last time   found that there is a very drastic
        gave us enough data to analyse    change in the temperatures
        and understand the weaknesses     from top to just 10 cm below
        in the system. We understood      itself. We also looked at the ionic
        the gaps and worked to extend     presence there and found it to be
        our efforts towards creating      much  lesser than  we  expected.
        more     simulation,  creating    The seismic activities were very
        the boundary operations and       interesting,  we found  that  there
        covering all the possibilities we   are activities happening inside
        could dream about. So, we were    the  core  of  the  Moon.  All  of  this
        really confident this time.       needs to be exactly measured
            The   payloads    onboard     and studied over a period of time
        had assigned tasks. After the     to make sure there are no errors.
        landing, the Rover had two        So, when we actually tell the
        important instruments related to   world about our findings that are
        Moon mineralogy to identify the   extraordinary and momentous,
        elemental   composition—Alpha     we are seen with great respect.
        Particle  X-ray  Spectrometer         Now after completing all the
        (APXS)   and   Laser  Induced     goals of the primary mission, we
        Breakdown        Spectroscopy     want more—our Dil Maange More.
        (LIBS). We have gained a lot of   I have told my team to conceive


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